瞭望台—首个移动艺术家住宅

image © feildencleggbradley studios 英国公司feilden clegg bradley工作室中的四位毕业生最近在南部丘陵首次安装了两座移动艺术家住宅，名为“瞭望台”。这种建筑形式建立在便携的基础上，研究室和工作室也将在未来两年内在四个地点设立。建筑通过设计和功能的设定融合了建筑艺术和地形。两个小的木结构经过设计，适合用于预制旋转基地的平坦基座上，从而使艺术家或参观者通过建筑创造他们自己的视野——同时还确定了基于其朝向的彼此之间的关系。在建筑使用的可持续材料和它们之间利落的连接细节方面已经进行了详细的研究。当地生长和取材的西伯利亚落叶松与经过碳化处理的Charred Wood一起使用，从而有效地创建一个自然保护的外墙皮。建筑内部则被坚固耐用、几乎无需维护的固雅木包裹。每一个结构同时产生或收集能源——研究室通过在屋顶上使用太阳能板来制造并储存电能，工作室则储存了雨水，用于日常消耗或清洗艺术家的绘画用具。 four graduate students from english firm feilden clegg bradley studios has recently installed the first two mobile artists’ residences on south downs titled ‘the observatory’. built on portable foundations, ‘the study’ and ‘the workshop’ are set to visit four locations over the next two years. the project fuses architecture art, and landscape through design and functionality. two small timber structures designed to fit on a flat-bed truck sit upon prefabricated swiveling bases to allow the artist/visitor to create their own views through the architecture- also determining the relationship to one another based on their orientations. exhaustive studies have gone into the sustainable materials used and the clean details that connect them. locally grown and harvested siberian larch was used in conjunction with the shousugi ban charring method to efficiently create a naturally protected exterior cladding. the interior is instead clad in a durable and virtually maintenance-less accoya wood. each structure also produces or harnesses energy- ‘the study’ produces and stores electricity with the use of a solar panel on the roof while ‘the workshop’ stores rainwater for consumption or cleaning of artists’ supplies. 外观/exterior view. image © feildencleggbradley studios 通过一个内置的轮轴，每个建筑都能旋转360度，6分钟完成一个完整的旋转/each structure can rotate 360-degrees from a crank wheel on the interior- it takes about 6 minutes for a full rotation.image © feildencleggbradley studios 开敞的入口使得室内与室外的地形连续/open entrances put the artist in constant connection to the exterior landscape. image © feildencleggbradley studios 室内空间/interior view. image © feildencleggbradley studios image © feildencleggbradley studios image © feildencleggbradley studios 黑色的喷漆使在黑木板上的窗框成为干净的边线/black flashing gives a clean edge to the textured charred timber planks. image © feildencleggbradley studios image © feildencleggbradley studios image © feildencleggbradley studios image © feildencleggbradley studios image © feildencleggbradley studios image © feildencleggbradley studios 平面图/floor plan 功能图/function diagram 草图/sketch 项目信息： 委托方：spud（空间、场地及城市设计） 承包商：表皮及结构s&s construction ltd. 分包：旋转底座：unitspark ltd. 完成时间：2015年1月 地址：英国，温彻斯特，south downs国家公园，莱明顿盐沼黑森林国家公园，多塞特郡多赛特山，添马舰谷 设计团队：charlotte knight, mina gospavic, laurenshevills, ross galtress, edwardcrumpton project info: client: spud (spaces, placemaking and urban design) contractor – shell and structure: s&s construction ltd. subcontractor – rotating base: unitspark ltd. completion january 2015 locations: winchester, south downs national park, uk, lymington salt marshes, black forest national park, uk, dorset ridgeway, dorset, uk, tamar valley, uk design team: charlotte knight, mina gospavic, lauren shevills, ross galtress, edward crumpton

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