匈牙利摄影及建筑博物馆

Hungary photography and building museum
设计方：Laboratory for Explorative Architecture & Design（LEAD）
位置：匈牙利

由Laboratory for Explorative Architecture & Design（LEAD）设计的匈牙利摄影及建筑博物馆获得了设计竞赛第三名。这是一个色彩丰富的设计，蓝色的、起伏的建筑加强了布达佩斯城市公园的入口标识，并未匈牙利首都布达佩斯提供了一个新的文化热点。这两个博物馆最突出的特征也许是它们的大型弧形屋顶。屋顶使用了聚苯乙烯胶合木梁，悬链弧线的造型有助减少结构性压力。这些屋顶独特的形态将建筑与公园的有机自然环境连接在一起，并迎合了室内功能的需求。屋顶瓷砖是蓝色的，它是屋顶表皮中为数不多的材料之一，也是匈牙利现状建筑中常用的材料。瓷砖的蓝绿色色调配合了公园树冠的色彩，同时赋予建筑区别于环境中的独特个性。
Taking home third place in the Liget Budapest competition, the Laboratory for Explorative Architecture and Design (LEAD) has proposed a colorful design for Budapest’s new photography and architecture museums. A stunning shade of blue, the undulating buildings will mark the entrance to Budapest City Park, and provide a new cultural hotspot for Hungary’s capital city. Learn more about them, after the break.

Perhaps the most distinctive feature of the two museums is their large, curving roofs. Built out of glulaminated timber beams, shaped into catenary curves to reduce structural stress, the unique shape of these roofs are meant to connect them to the organic nature of the park, and to cater to the needs of the interior program. Their blue color comes from the ceramic tiles with which they are shingled. Tiling was one of the few materials capable of satisfactorily covering the curvature of the roofs, but is also a prevalent material in Hungary’s existing architecture. The teal color tone of the tiling blends the museums with the colors of the park tree canopy, while at the same time giving them a distinct identity from their surroundings.

Visitors to the museums enter via the plaza between the two buildings. Entrances are purposefully placed closer to the street to draw in pedestrians, and the ground floor is walled entirely in glass, displaying the inner workings of the building to the public. Inside, the entrance lobby showcases the massive structural timbers of the roof. A skylight-illuminated “canyon” bisects each building, bringing daylight to the inside of the museum, and forming the promenade that takes visitors up into the gallery spaces. This promenade is a single ramp that slowly transitions from the bright public space of the ground floor, to the darker, more indirectly lit exhibition halls of the floors above. The top of both museums hold libraries and archive spaces with generous views of the surrounding area. The photo museum library faces the park, while the architecture museum engages with the cityscape across the street.LEAD was honored alongside first place winners Public Building Design Private Limited Company, and second place winners GSMM architetti Giorgio Santagostino-Monica. Firms UAOCo. Ltd andBut Ferrariy Grass Compa?ía Limitada received honorable mention for this portion of the competition.

匈牙利摄影及建筑博物馆外部效果图
匈牙利摄影及建筑博物馆外部效果图

匈牙利摄影及建筑博物馆外部局部效果图

匈牙利摄影及建筑博物馆外部夜景效果图

匈牙利摄影及建筑博物馆外部夜景效果图

匈牙利摄影及建筑博物馆内部效果图

匈牙利摄影及建筑博物馆内部局部效果图

匈牙利摄影及建筑博物馆内部过道效果图

匈牙利摄影及建筑博物馆内部效果图

匈牙利摄影及建筑博物馆内部效果图

匈牙利摄影及建筑博物馆模型图