澳大利亚奇伦托妇幼医院

发布于：2015-06-11 21:53:11 来自：建筑设计/公共建筑设计 [复制转发]

Australia's Aaron women and children's hospital
设计方：lyons architecture
位置：澳大利亚

这是由墨尔本建筑城市设计事务所lyons architecture和布里斯班建筑事务所conrad gargett一起设计的奇伦托妇幼医院，该项目位于澳大利亚。这是一所专业的儿科教学机构，为昆士兰州的患者提供三级及四级的卫生服务。该建筑共12层，建筑面积达95000平方米。建筑外观鲜艳，色彩搭配方面融合了周边公园里九重葛的绿色和紫色，满足了儿童的审美观。建筑造型和体量方面，与常见的台式或塔式造型有所区别，使用了一种折中的形式，创建了雕塑感的形态，同时配以景观屋顶。设计概念来自“生命之树”，利用一系列孔洞和外部阳台创建“树枝”穿破建筑延伸到街道的意象，使用户可以欣赏城市景色。
melbourne architectural and urban design practice lyons, in association with brisbane architects conrad gargett, have completed the ‘lady cilento children’s hospital‘ in australia. the project is a specialist pediatric teaching facility providing tertiary and quaternary health services to patients across queensland.

the 12-level, 95,000m? building is a significant urban addition to brisbane’s southbank precinct. its brightly colored exterior, incorporating the green and purple coloration of the native bougainvillea plantings in the adjacent parklands, speaks of a complex designed for children. in its form and massing, it challenges the conventional model of podium and tower and delivers a medium-rise, sculpted structure with landscaped roofs.

the institution is also highly functional and incorporates some of the world’s most advanced diagnostic, interventional and treatment facilities. ‘design work began with research into the genealogy and typology of the contemporary hospital. we studied hospitals from the 1980s though to the present-day and saw these as being largely functionally driven and medico-centric in their planning’, says corbett lyon of lyons, design director of the work. ‘the queensland project was an opportunity to contest these prevailing paradigms; to radically rethink both the care model and the way in which the building might contribute to the city as a civic marker and as a touchstone for the brisbane community’.

the concept is based on the idea of a ‘living tree’. ‘this parti was developed in the early planning stages through a series of workshops with the hospital’s users and stakeholders’, say lyons. a network of double height spaces (branches) radiate from two vertical atria (trunks) in the center of the plan. the branch areas extend beyond the street lines to form a series of framing portals and external balconies where users can view the city. each portion is directed towards a key landmark in the surrounding context – to the high rise buildings of central brisbane, to the adjacent parklands, to the distant mountains and to the brisbane river. these volumes also serve to connect inside and outside and supply natural daylight. the vertical and horizontal spaces in the synthetic plant form comprise the principal public circulation system. they create a mind map for the building and the framed metropolis icons are used as a means of orientation.

the architects used a ‘salutogenic’ approach, incorporating strategies which research has shown to directly support patient health and wellbeing; attributes such as clear wayfinding, connections to the outside, views of nature and providing a green and sustainable environment for patients and staff. furthermore, two- and three-dimensional art is used extensively throughout the interior. the colors used are derived from the palette of the queensland landscape. these include muted neutral tones with the more vibrant shades of the state’s exotic birds, rainforest creatures, and flora. for instance, a group of brightly colored parrots inhabit the central atrium and images of butterflies, beetles, and insects are printed onto the timber panels which line the hospital’s communal functions.

access to green space is a key element of the design. rooftop gardens, green walls, enclosed courtyard gardens and views to surrounding parklands all form part of the hospital’s healing environment. the patios on the upper levels are used by patients, families, and staff for passive and active recreation and are also used as part of the rehabilitation programs.

澳大利亚奇伦托妇幼医院外部实景图