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挪威Kronstad精神病医院

发布于：2015-06-11 20:45:11 来自：建筑设计/公共建筑设计 [复制转发]

Kronstad / Origo Arkitektgruppe
位置：挪威

建筑设计：Origo Arkitektgruppe
这是由Origo Arkitektgruppe设计的位于挪威的精神病医院。医院的设计强调了“公开性和透明度”。在使病人了解每一个医疗环节的同时，也保护了病人的隐私。该建筑有12500平方米，包括较高楼层的住院部，较低楼层的门诊部和日间护理室，以及地下停车场。该医院建筑在人流密集的地区，于2013年8月开业。整个计划的重点是要在医院的北部建一个广场。该广场提供了一个能让市民坐下来歇息，玩耍的地方。白色代表稳定和安全，会让人联想到自己的家。
医院的后方面向乌尔瑞肯山。医院有三个中庭，有利于光线和空气的进入。中庭与不同的医疗部门相连，不但使看病更加方便，还使得建筑更有特点。该计划侧重于合理的看病路线，体现出了病人和工作人员的相互理解，创造了一个安静的环境。主入口与轻轨电车站，以及各个门诊和住院部相连。
The design of the hospital has a strong emphasis on ‘openness and transparency’ towards the public whilst at the same time forming a protective shelter for the patients. The addition of public spaces, nature and new visual qualities to a challenging city environment has been central in the process.
The 12,500 square meter building includes in-patient departments on the upper floors, day care and policlinics on lower floors and underground parking. The hospital is located in a highly trafficked area of Bergen, Norway, and opened in august 2013.
A large emphasis has been put into the creation of a new public square north of the building. The square offers a valuable place for citizens to sit, play and contemplate in an area normally dominated by cars and traffic.
The green fa?ade is enclosed by white fa?ade panels. The white part expresses stability and security, and is reminiscent of the house and the home. In these overlying floors the need for shielding and protection is maintained.
The hospital opens up towards the east to the view of mountain Ulriken. It is organized around three large atriums, adding light, air and valuable outdoor recreational spaces. The atriums provide visual contact between the different departments, aid the navigation by being geographical points of reference, and adds glimpse of nature within the building.
The plans focus on readability and structural clarity with clear and logical communication lines. The clarity of the plans increases the comprehension of the building for the patients and staff in order to create a calmer environment. The main entrance is directly connected to the light rail stop outside, and gives direct access to the various out-patient and in-patient departments. Special attention supporting the security of staff and patients has been given to window solutions and the design of stairs.

挪威Kronstad精神病医院局部图