辽宁大连医科大学附属医院

发布于：2015-06-11 17:44:11 来自：建筑设计/公共建筑设计 [复制转发]

Dalian Medical University Hospital
设计方：Design Initiatives
位置：辽宁大连

面积：184828平米

事务所在进行设计时将重点放在患者和医护人员的体验上。医院主要包括四个主建筑，分别是门诊部、住院部、医药部和教研行政部，中央是一个散步广场。广场分为两层，连通四栋楼的同时，为医生和患者及家属提供宁静开放的户外空间。医院临街面建有临时泊车区，车辆按规格分开进入。大楼还安装有相关的节能系统，例如废水回收，雨水收集等等。建造过程中还是用了回收材料和预制构建结构。设计师还在周围建造了地下停车场、公园、屋顶花园等。整个建筑群是钢筋支架，外覆金属板和幕墙结构建成的。

Design Initiatives share with us their project for the Dalian Medical University Hospital， their proposal is located as closest as possible to the existing wing of the hospital.The everyday experience of the users is critically important for the hospital typology. Our proposal for a Jinzhou New Area Medical Center is located as closest as possible to the existing wing of the hospital in order to shorten the routes and form one integrated complex with that existing wing.We designed the four main wings of the Medical Center (Outpatients; Inpatients; Medical Tech; Teaching/Research/Administration) around a pedestrians only Lobby/Plaza – a multifunctional， transitional， between indoor and outdoor， between the sidewalk and the building spine which is covered in protection from rain and snowfall but is not enclosed with walls. The small entry lobbies of the four wings are open to that two story Hub/Plaza which distributes the crowd and makes the whole area more pedestrian friendly.We split cars access from trucks access and provided two drop off areas at the two main streets fencing the site.We shifted and offset the four different wings so every room that needs it has an access to natural light and ventilation – something so rear in medical buildings and hard to get organized with an area of 185 000 m2. We oriented most of the wards towards the best view – the park (south-west).In addition to the usual energy and water conservation， rain water and grey water use， incorporation in construction process of recycled and reused materials， etc. we provided 10 % less than required 50% Construction Density in order to minimize even further the impact of our building’s footprint. This way over a half of the lot is dedicated to the Park and The Medical Center backyard becomes a part of the existing and now neglected Park. We ensure park entries from the 2 big streets surrounding the Center because now there is no easy and direct access to the Park. The existing buildings on the site are to be demolished and clear space for the park on top of the 2 underground levels garage. We significantly exceed the required 30% Greenfield Rate and in addition of the half lot park we provide a green roof garden on top of the 6th floor – an elevated park which connects with the existing flat roof of the existing hospital.It is going to be a steel structure on standard 10x10m grid (10×11 in some cases)， metal panels and curtain wall for the envelope， and space frame for the bridge over the high voltage cable area. Prefab elements will be used widely in the construction process.

大连医科大学附属医院-2