Courtesy of Sami Rintala
由于强烈的气候反差，北方的住宅都需要用先进的方式修建。此外，房屋大半年都需要适当的外部供暖。因此营造较小的居室可带来可观的经济和生态效益。今天，建筑消耗占全球能源与木材消耗的三分之一，大大超过交通和运输所造成的能源消耗。 From the architect. In the North all buildings for living have to be made in an advanced way due to the ever-contrasting weather. Additionally, the houses have to be properly heated with external energy more than half of the year’s course. Therefore producing smaller homes would bring about a considerable economical and ecological benefit. Today the construction activity stands alone for more than one third of total global energy and material consumption, well exceeding that of all traffic and transport.
Drawins/图纸
在斯堪迪纳维亚，随着人们财富的增加，人们越来越沉溺于修建大别墅能源问题变得至关重要的。在大多数案例中，这种相当于主人‘第二个家’的项目一般叫避暑别墅或者小木屋。 This should be a crucial question especially in Scandinavia, where people, in accordance with their growing wealth, possess larger and larger houses. And in most cases, this in addition to a second home called a summer house or a cottage.
Courtesy of Sami Rintala
木盒之家是一个19㎡的居所，拥有4个房间，涵盖了基本的起居功能，包括：厨房及餐厅、浴室、起居室和卧室。 Boxhome is a 19 square meter dwelling with four rooms covering the basic living functions: kitchen with dining, bathroom, living room and bedroom.
Courtesy of Sami Rintala
首先，项目专注于空间、材料和光线的质量，尽可能少的占用空间。这样的好处是该项目仅占相同地区同等规模别墅造价的四分之一。木盒之家是一个成功的范例，这种思考模式可运用到规模更大的住宅或商业项目上。 Firstly, the project focuses in the quality of space, material and natural light, and tries to reduce unnecessary floor area. The result is a dwelling where the price is only 1/4 of the price of any same size apartment in the same area. Boxhome is a prototype building, yet the same attitude could be taken further to bigger family housing and consequently to work places.
© Ivan Brodey
其次，看上去我们把家托付给了一群“钻进钱眼里” 的家伙规划。能容纳一组家庭人员这样的基本需求似乎也变成了一场华丽的商业冒险。建一座简单的别墅完全应该列于‘简单的工作’范畴。此外，考虑到符合行政和法律要求几乎与建筑产品及服务的使用一样重要，因此将项目的变更可能性缩到最小。 Secondly, it seems that we have given the right to produce our homes to uncontrollable groups of actors who seek mostly maximum income. The basic need to have one’s family protected has become a great business adventure. Making a simple house, after all, is perhaps not such a difficult task that it should be totally left for this kind of forces. Moreover, meeting the official construction restrictions and laws usually seems to equal to the using of the building industry products and services, thus limiting the possibilities of a real change and development into minimum.
Axonometric/轴测图
第三点，尽管现在的西方政客喜欢享受因发展带来的前所未有的高水平生活，我们也深知过度消费所带来的危害。祸之福兮所伏：我们被提倡节制地生活，尽管我们有挥霍的资本。 Thirdly, in Western societies at the moment we are enjoying the highest standard of living ever know to human kind. At the same time we are fully informed of the results of our culture of consumerism. Therein lays the greatest paradox: We are forced to actively forget the real reality to be able to enjoy the facade of excess we have created around us.
© Ivan Brodey
Courtesy of Sami Rintala
最后，也是最重要的一点，我们的目标是建一座平淡的小木屋，一个让人能随心所欲地暂时忘却所处之处的车水马龙的地方。 Finally, and most importantly, the goal has been to make a peaceful small home, a kind of urban cave, where a person can withdraw to, and whenever wished, forget the intensity of the surrounding city for awhile.
© Ivan Brodey
© Ivan Brodey
© Ivan Brodey
© Ivan Brodey
Diagram Info/分析图
Diagram Info/分析图
Drawins/图纸
3D Sketch/3D模型
3D Sketch/3D模型
建筑设计：Sami Rintala 位置：挪威 奥斯陆市 项目团队：Sami Rintala, Dagur Eggertson, John Roger Holte, Julian Fors 项目面积：19.0㎡ 项目年份：2007 摄影：Sami Rintala, Ivan Brodey 赞助：spelin-Ramm/ funding, Infill/ funding, Ruukki/ metal facades, Pilkington Floatglass/ windows, Optimera Industri/ interior wood, Vitra Scandinavia/ chair and lamps, SM-Lys/ lamps, Byggmakker/ construction material, Glava Isolasjon/ insulation 委托方：Galleri ROM. 监管方：Henrik de Menassian Architects: Sami Rintala Location: Oslo, Norway Work Group: Sami Rintala, Dagur Eggertson, John Roger Holte, Julian Fors Area: 19.0 sqm Year: 2007 Photographs: Courtesy of Sami Rintala, Ivan Brodey Sponsors: Aspelin-Ramm/ funding, Infill/ funding, Ruukki/ metal facades, Pilkington Floatglass/ windows, Optimera Industri/ interior wood, Vitra Scandinavia/ chair and lamps, SM-Lys/ lamps, Byggmakker/ construction material, Glava Isolasjon/ insulation Client: Galleri ROM. Curator: Henrik de Menassian |
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