土木在线论坛 \ 给排水工程 \ 纯水系统 \ 如何确定膜的数量和排列???
下面的水质,要求ro出水量为10t/h,按计算应选用DOW膜 BW-365 12支,要达到75%的回收率,应该如何确定膜的数量和排列
水质.jpg

水质.jpg

全部回答(20 )

  • 李水水
    楼上的正解,要这样的回收率要回流浓水
    2012-08-29 21:30:29 来自 PC 评论 举报
  • yangxu1205
    Reverse Osmosis System Analysis for FILMTEC™ Membranes ROSA 7.2.1 ConfigDB u392554_129
    Project: Project Case: 1
    yx, 8/14/2012

    Project Information:

    Case-specific:

    System Details

    Feed Flow to Stage 1 15.33 m³/h Pass 1 Permeate Flow 10.00 m³/h Osmotic Pressure:
    Raw Water Flow to System 13.33 m³/h Pass 1 Recovery 75.01 % Feed 2.40 bar
    Feed Pressure 15.55 bar Feed Temperature 20.0 C Concentrate 9.13 bar
    Flow Factor 0.85 Feed TDS 2433.79 mg/l Average 5.77 bar
    Chem. Dose (100% H2SO4) 0.00 mg/l Number of Elements 16 Average NDP 8.77 bar
    Total Active Area 542.54 M² Average Pass 1 Flux 18.43 lmh Power 8.28 kW
    Water Classification: Surface Supply SDI < 5 Specific Energy 0.83 kWh/m³

    Stage Element #PV #Ele Feed Flow
    (m³/h) Feed Press
    (bar) Recirc Flow
    (m³/h) Conc Flow
    (m³/h) Conc Press
    (bar) Perm Flow
    (m³/h) Avg Flux
    (lmh) Perm Press
    (bar) Boost Press
    (bar) Perm TDS
    (mg/l)
    1 BW30-365 FR 2 5 15.33 15.21 2.00 7.94 14.67 7.39 21.80 0.00 0.00 34.99
    2 BW30-365 FR 1 6 7.94 14.32 0.00 5.33 13.54 2.61 12.83 0.00 0.00 90.28


    Pass Streams
    (mg/l as Ion)
    Name Feed Adjusted Feed Concentrate Permeate
    Initial After Recycles Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 1 Stage 2 Total
    NH4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
    K 30.00 30.00 41.01 77.86 114.29 1.40 3.46 1.94
    Na 700.00 872.16 1206.34 2316.50 3433.90 13.21 34.65 18.80
    Mg 60.00 60.00 83.19 160.11 237.85 0.53 1.34 0.75
    Ca 300.00 300.00 416.00 800.65 1189.48 2.60 6.62 3.65
    Sr 0.60 0.60 0.83 1.60 2.38 0.01 0.01 0.01
    Ba 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
    CO3 0.31 0.31 0.65 2.23 4.47 0.00 0.00 0.00
    HCO3 53.67 53.67 73.98 140.40 206.29 0.57 1.22 0.73
    NO3 15.00 15.00 19.49 35.15 49.22 2.66 6.42 3.64
    Cl 15.00 15.00 20.81 40.07 59.54 0.11 0.30 0.16
    F 1083.65 1083.65 1500.23 2883.21 4277.36 13.89 36.22 19.72
    SO4 1.40 1.40 1.95 3.75 5.58 0.01 0.01 0.01
    SiO2 2.00 2.00 2.77 5.34 7.94 0.01 0.04 0.02
    Boron 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
    CO2 1.44 1.44 1.48 2.06 2.78 1.54 2.21 1.72
    TDS 2261.63 2433.79 3367.25 6466.88 9588.31 34.99 90.28 49.42
    pH 7.60 7.60 7.70 7.76 7.75 5.78 5.93 5.84


    Permeate Flux reported by ROSA is calculated based on ACTIVE membrane area. DISCLAIMER: NO WARRANTY, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, AND NO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, IS GIVEN. Neither FilmTec Corporation nor The Dow Chemical Company assume any obligation or liability for results obtained or damages incurred from the application of this information. Because use conditions and applicable laws may differ from one location to another and may change with time, customer is responsible for determining whether products are appropriate for customer’s use. FilmTec Corporation and The Dow Chemical Company assume no liability, if, as a result of customer's use of the ROSA membrane design software, the customer should be sued for alleged infringement of any patent not owned or controlled by the FilmTec Corporation nor The Dow Chemical Company.

    Reverse Osmosis System Analysis for FILMTEC™ Membranes ROSA 7.2.1 ConfigDB u392554_129
    Project: Project Case: 1
    yx, 8/14/2012

    Design Warnings

    -None-


    Solubility Warnings

    Langelier Saturation Index > 0
    Stiff & Davis Stability Index > 0
    CaF2 (% Saturation) > 100%
    Antiscalants may be required. Consult your antiscalant manufacturer for dosing and maximum allowable system recovery.

    Stage Details

    Stage 1 Element Recovery Perm Flow (m³/h) Perm TDS (mg/l) Feed Flow (m³/h) Feed TDS (mg/l) Feed Press (bar)
    1 0.11 0.86 23.36 7.67 3367.25 15.21
    2 0.12 0.80 28.00 6.81 3787.14 15.05
    3 0.12 0.75 34.09 6.01 4289.40 14.93
    4 0.13 0.68 42.25 5.26 4891.68 14.82
    5 0.13 0.61 53.49 4.58 5612.43 14.74
    Stage 2 Element Recovery Perm Flow (m³/h) Perm TDS (mg/l) Feed Flow (m³/h) Feed TDS (mg/l) Feed Press (bar)
    1 0.07 0.56 60.98 7.94 6466.88 14.32
    2 0.07 0.51 71.15 7.39 6949.96 14.15
    3 0.07 0.46 83.53 6.88 7457.33 14.00
    4 0.06 0.41 98.70 6.42 7983.26 13.87
    5 0.06 0.36 117.36 6.01 8520.11 13.75
    6 0.06 0.32 140.34 5.65 9058.48 13.64

    Permeate Flux reported by ROSA is calculated based on ACTIVE membrane area. DISCLAIMER: NO WARRANTY, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, AND NO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, IS GIVEN. Neither FilmTec Corporation nor The Dow Chemical Company assume any obligation or liability for results obtained or damages incurred from the application of this information. Because use conditions and applicable laws may differ from one location to another and may change with time, customer is responsible for determining whether products are appropriate for customer’s use. FilmTec Corporation and The Dow Chemical Company assume no liability, if, as a result of customer's use of the ROSA membrane design software, the customer should be sued for alleged infringement of any patent not owned or controlled by the FilmTec Corporation nor The Dow Chemical Company.

    Scaling Calculations

    Raw Water Adjusted Feed Concentrate
    pH 7.60 7.60 7.75
    Langelier Saturation Index 0.06 0.06 1.36
    Stiff & Davis Stability Index -0.01 -0.01 0.75
    Ionic Strength (Molal) 0.07 0.07 0.27
    TDS (mg/l) 2261.63 2433.79 9588.31
    HCO3 53.67 53.67 206.29
    CO2 1.44 1.44 2.78
    CO3 0.31 0.31 4.47
    CaSO4 (% Saturation) 0.05 0.05 0.26
    BaSO4 (% Saturation) 0.00 0.00 0.00
    SrSO4 (% Saturation) 0.00 0.00 0.02
    CaF2 (% Saturation) 46831086.53 46831086.53 2892966358.06
    SiO2 (% Saturation) 1.74 1.74 6.90
    Mg(OH)2 (% Saturation) 0.00 0.00 0.03

    To balance: 172.16 mg/l Na added to feed.
    2012-08-14 21:18:14 来自 PC 评论 举报
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