城墙区变公园-德国Redesign of the Rampart Area

项目背景

Project Context

历史悠久的克桑滕的市中心周围环绕着 14 公顷的城市公园：城墙区域。城墙区域的历史起源是用于城市周围边界的防御，而今天是作为城市中心的娱乐和休闲公园。

Planergruppe Oberhausen: The historic city center of Xanten is surrounded by a 14-hectare city park: the rampart area.  As the historical origin was the defence of the boundaries around the city, today the rampart area serves as a recreational and leisure park in the heart of the city. 

平面图

Site plan

景观细部

Landscape details

设计理念

Design Concept

我们在该地区现有的绿色潜力的基础上进行设计和建设，并在强调历史结构的基础上发展一个现代的、干净的形象。

考虑到现在和未来的用户，创新的提议扩大了一个经典温泉花园的轮廓，并形成了一个吸引所有人的 "邂逅公园"，并且从一开始我们就特别关注整个区域的无障碍设计。

We have designed and built on the existing green potential of the area and have developed a contemporary, clean image with emphasis on the historical structures.

Considering today’s and future users, innovative offers expand the profile of a classic spa garden and result in a “Park of Encounter” appealing to all generations. Right from the start, special focus was laid on a barrier-free design for the whole area.

项目照片

Project photos

公园特点

The Features of the Park

公园的特点是宽阔的草与草地，种植着成群的树木、孤植树以及灌木。我们开放了部分城墙的结构和尺寸，使其更好地融入公园中。沿着Bundesstra?e 57和东墙的纵向，现有的树木被自由生长的低矮灌木树篱补充。

The park is characterized by generous grass and meadow areas planted with groups of trees, single trees and shrubs. We have partially opened the structures and dimensions of the rampart to better integrate it within the park. Alongside the Bundesstra?e 57 and lengthways the Eastern Wall, the existing trees were supplemented with a free-growing hedge of lower shrubs.

项目照片

Project photos

绿色区域由一个分层的路径系统穿过，我们在重新设计过程中对其进行了部分重新排列和调整。

无障碍环形路线由沥青砂胶铺成并有照明，它们连接着所有区域，在环形路线旁有许多长椅供人们在停留时坐下。北墙区域配备了三个凉棚，突出了独特的休息场所，在这里可以欣赏到房屋、克里姆希尔德磨坊和新的龙雕塑的美景。

The green areas are traversed by a hierarchical path system, which we partially re-arranged and adapted in the course of the re-design. 

The barrier-free circular route, which is paved with mastic asphalt and is illuminated, connects all areas . Numerous benches ranged alongside the circular route offer to seat during a stopover. The Northern Wall area is equipped with three pergolas emphasizing distinct resting places offering a great view towards the houses, the Kriemhild mill and the new dragon sculpture.

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Project photos

城墙的分区

Sub-areas of the Rampart

城墙分为东墙、北墙、西墙和南墙四个分区，每个区域都有其独特的特点，并根据其特定主题和重点在现有结构的基础上发展：

东墙——运动、游戏与健身、环境保护与生态

北墙——中途停留、探险和户外餐饮

西墙——水疗花园（包括玫瑰花园和圣经花园）、克奈普设施、毕业屋、游戏和舞蹈

南墙——历史市中心的入口

The rampart is divided into four sub-areas: Eastern Wall, Northern Wall, Western Wall and Southern Wall. Each area has its distinct character and was developed on the basis of the existing structures according to its specific theme and focus:

Eastern Wall – movement, games and fitness, environmental protection and ecology

Northern Wall – stopover, adventure and outdoor catering

Western Wall – spa gardens (including a rose garden and a bible garden), Kneipp facilities and graduation house, games and dancing

Southern Wall – entrance to the historical city center 

项目照片

Project photos

项目信息