项目位于江西省景德镇市老城中心的龙缸弄，毗邻明清皇家专造御用瓷器的窑场遗址，和近年新建的御窑博物馆。这里不仅是景德镇陶瓷文化景观的重要组成部分，也沉淀着近千年的瓷业生活气息。半个世纪以前，窑屋、作坊、红店、担夫、商贩，勾勒着老弄的繁荣与嘈杂。随着现代生活方式的不断更迭，古老街弄想要重振活力，同样离不开商业经营的陪伴。 The project is in Longgang Lane, the old city center of Jingdezhen City, Jiangxi Province, adjacent to the site of the Ming and Qing dynasties' royal kiln for producing imperial porcelain, and the newly built Imperial Kiln Museum in recent years. This area is not only an important part of Jingdezhen's ceramic culture landscape but also preserves the atmosphere of ceramic industry life for nearly a thousand years. Half a century ago, kilns, workshops, stores, porters, and merchants outlined the prosperity and bustle of the old alley. With the continuous evolution of modern lifestyles, the revitalization of the old streets and alleys requires the companionship of commercial operations.
▲项目改造前
▲项目改造前 ▲项目改造前 ▲项目改造前 ▲项目改造前 脱离了大都市经营场景，大小咖啡的实践来到这个古朴小城中的一座古宅——民国陶瓷美术家方云峰的故居“惜花轩”。新旧交替的景观之中，未来以北工作室受邀进行大小咖啡景德镇店的设计工作，以适应性再利用的视角，为现有的“剩余建筑”注入新的活力，推动人与场所间的互动与可持续发展，回应大小咖啡始终坚持着的热情、有机的品牌理念。 Departing from the urban business scene, the practice of BigSmall Cafe comes to a quaint small town and enters an old mansion—Xihua Pavilion, the former residence of Chinese ceramic artist Fang Yunfeng. Amidst the juxtaposition of old and new landscapes, Fon Studio has been invited to design the Jingdezhen store of the BigSmall, from an adaptive reuse perspective, injecting new vitality into the existing "surplus buildings" and promoting interaction and sustainable development between people and places, in response to the passionate and organic brand concept that client have always upheld. 景德镇的街区里弄，布局紧凑，古老宁静。住宅主要为天井式民居，建筑风格平实朴素，外观简洁明快。本次项目的原有建筑为独立的双层主屋，屋前屋后各有大小院子，整个院落从入口至厅堂，曾经历过不同时期的修缮。时间痕迹的偶然驻留，为老宅营造出独有的空间质感。厚重历史与岁月印迹，使未来以北首先明确的是对它的保护性策略——将最有年代感的木结构、老砖墙、窗花等完整地保留下来，仅对近年来因统一规划而加建的房屋与室内隔断，进行适度的改造更新。 The blocks and lanes in Jingdezhen are compactly laid out and exude an ancient tranquility. Residences are mainly courtyard-style dwellings, with simple and plain architectural styles and concise and lively exteriors. The original building of this project is an independent two-story main house, with small and large courtyards in the front and back. The entire courtyard has undergone repairs at different times. The occasional traces of time create a unique spatial texture for the old house. Heavy history and traces of time lead Fon Studio to formulate a protective strategy first keeping the most nostalgic wooden structures, old brick walls, window decorations, etc., intact, and only moderately renovating and updating the buildings and interior partitions added in recent years due to unified planning. 沿正门步入前院，加建房屋令院落空间逼仄，对视觉体验和主屋采光造成了一定干扰。团队决定只保留房屋的木结构部分，对轻质砖墙体进行拆除。“房子”转变为“亭子”的手法，为整个院落带来新层次的同时，提升了日常运营中的客座能力，增强了可步行性。靠近入口与弄堂的一侧，保留了部分室内空间，作为大小电台录制场所，也形成一个对外交互的场景。 Entering the front courtyard through the main entrance, the added buildings make the courtyard space narrow, causing certain visual disturbances to the experience and daylighting of the main house. The team decided to retain only the wooden structural parts of the house and demolish the lightweight brick walls. Transforming the "house" into a "pavilion" brings new layers to the entire courtyard while enhancing the guest capacity during daily operations and improving walkability. On one side close to the entrance and the lane, some indoor spaces are preserved as recording studios for radio stations, forming an interactive scene.
古宅的外在面貌尽可能完整保留后，进入新旧碰撞的室内空间。将大小咖啡的品牌调性，和老房子的原有肌理，进行有机结合，是一种新鲜且挑战的尝试。未来以北用简洁的几何形体，组织出主要的功能区域。一层局部的挑空设计迎来自然采光，打开上下楼层之间的视觉局限，创造更多互动。 After preserving the external appearance of the old mansion as intact as possible, one enters the interior space where old and new collide. Integrating the brand tone of BigSmall Cafe, with the original texture of the old house is a fresh and challenging attempt. Fon Studio organizes the main functional areas with simple geometric forms. Partial void design on the first floor welcomes natural lighting, opening visual limitations between the upper and lower floors and creating more interactions.
沿楼梯行至二层，可见更多木质结构，空间布局也围绕此展开。团队将座椅以不同的形式组合，排布于各区域，节奏松弛有度，结合南北两侧极好的视野条件，令落座客人目之所及皆是风景。在此基础上，大小咖啡蓝色的品牌主视觉图案，贯穿整个两层主屋，点亮轻松明快的空间氛围。 Walking up the stairs to the second floor, more wooden structures and spatial layouts unfold. The team combines seats in different forms, arranged in various areas with a relaxed rhythm, combined with excellent views on both the north and south sides, making the seated guests surrounded by scenery. On this basis, the blue brand visual pattern of cafes, large and small, runs through the entire two-story main house, lighting up the relaxed and lively spatial atmosphere.
太阳向西方沉落时，前院的石榴树就静静伫立着，伴随这个老宅，目睹天地明暗，岁月变迁。依树而绕的座位，吸引来往的人群，停留驻足，感受朴素的生命力。未来以北相信，经过时间洗礼的一砖一瓦都有自己的语言，现代语境下的交流与互动，能够与之碰撞出特有的空间花火。如同大小咖啡在此发生的故事一样，新鲜的蓝色进入这个院落，也将成为它历史的一部分。 As the sun sets in the west, the pomegranate tree in the front yard stands quietly, witnessing the changes between light and dark, witnessing the passage of time along with the old mansion. Seats surrounded by trees attract passersby to stop and feel the simple vitality. Fon Studio believes that every brick and tile washed by time has its own language, and communication and interaction in the modern context can collide with unique spatial fireworks. Just as the story of cafes, large and small, unfolds here, the fresh blue will also become part of its history.
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