土木在线论坛 \ 园林景观 \ 园林景观实景 \ 对处于自然山水之中的现代空间的思考、探索和回答，阆中·赛城游客中心

对处于自然山水之中的现代空间的思考、探索和回答，阆中·赛城游客中心

发布于：2023-10-09 15:53:09 来自：园林景观/园林景观实景 [复制转发]

项目位于阆中市河溪镇，是星盟赛城的游客中心和形象入口。阆中作为历史文化名城，山围四面、水绕三方。星盟赛城项目规划为大型体育文旅项目，游客中心作为大量人群到达和离开的中转站，要求具备强烈的标志性和引导性。

The project is located in Hexi Town, Langzhong City, serving as the visitor center and the scenic entrance for the Starsallianz Sports Town. Langzhong is a historic and culturally renowned city surrounded by mountains and water, which makes the natural environment here unparalleled. The sports town plan is a large-scale sports and cultural tourism project. The visitor center will serve as a transit hub for a large number of visitors arriving and departing, and needs to be strongly iconic and guiding.

▼主入口形象，Entrance

▼项目与不远处的嘉陵江，Project and the Jialing River nearby

01 自然山水的吸纳、融合及反差

Absorption, Integration and contrast of Natural Landscape

项目位于嘉陵江与巍巍大山之间，其中山环水抱的建筑应呈现出怎样的姿态，成为了设计的焦点。建筑呈四角星形布局，联通入口广场和景区内外，形成“门”的空间定义，并作为景框截取远处的连绵山水画；两侧作为游客中心的功能空间：一侧为售票大厅，一侧为展示和休憩大厅。

当游客由入口穿过外高内低的通廊空间，如同穿越峡谷，视线飞扬落入一汪湖水豁然开朗。建筑两翼向天空延伸飞展，与群山高低起伏的天际线轮廓构成一种微妙的对话关系。自然与人工，以一种现代但有机的形象融合为一体。

The site is located between the Jialing River and majestic mountains. So, the architectural posture in the landscape became our focus. The visitor center adopts a star-shaped form with four corners. connecting the inside and outside to define the "gateway" space. The corners also serve as frames to capture the continuous mountain and water to the visitors. The two lateral corners function as ticketing, exhibition and relaxation respectively.

As visitors pass through the outer high and inner low corridor space, akin to traversing a gorge with their view flying to a lake. The wings extend towards the sky, forming a subtle dialogue with the undulating skyline of the surrounding mountains. Thus, nature and artificial elements merge into a modern yet organic image.

▼区位图，Location map

▼场地的GIS分析图，GIS analysis of the site

▼建筑与周边环境的关系，Relationship between the building and the surroundings

▼建筑与内部的景观湖，The building and the lake inside

▼走出建筑的各条通路，Paths from the building

▼建筑周边的山与水，The landscape around the building

▼基地航拍图，Aerial view

02 面对开阔场地的多向丰富性

Embracing Site Variability

游客中心提取”运动“的语言，形成充满动感的多向丰富形体，呼应了周边场地开阔的特征——能使人在不同角度和距离都能明显感受到一个新建筑的介入，由此自然引导、收敛、汇聚到入口的巨大灰空间下，暗合了标识性和引导性的意图。

The visitor center extracts the concept of "movement" to form a dynamic form with diverse transformations in appearance. This multi-directional richness aligns with the open characteristics of the surrounding site，which allows people to feel the intervention of a new building from different angles and distances, and makes them to be naturally guided, and gathered into the huge gray space at the entrance, implying the intention of signage and guidance.

▼体育主题的物化，The materialization of sports themes

考虑到阆中时常烟雨连绵，入口通廊回应在地气候成为游客集结停留的场所——既是景区的一道门，也是联系两翼功能之间的半室外缓冲空间。两翼的室内空间由干净通透的曲面落地玻璃围合，纳入周边自然景观，与金色两翼塑造出一个兼具科技感和自然美感的“插入式 ”空间。

Considering Langzhong's frequent rainy weather, as a response to the local climatic conditions, the entrance corridor of the visitor center also serves as a place for visitors to gather and linger. It serves as a gateway, as well as a semi-outdoor buffer space connecting the wings. The indoor space under wings is completely enclosed by transparent curved floor glass, incorporating natural landscape view around and collectively shaping a "plug-in" space that blends technology and natural beauty with the golden wings.

▼建筑主入口，Entrance

▼与周边绿树的融合及反差，Integration and contrast with trees nearby

▼作为景框的入口，Entrance as the scenic frame

▼动感的侧面形态，Dynamic lateral posture

▼掩映在夜色中，Set off in the night view

03 基于造型一体化的结构与材料考量

Integrated Approach to Structure and Materials

基于造型结构一体化设计理念，由自身大跨空间形态构成支撑钢结构，展现出形体的轻盈感。同时，呼应建筑简洁有力的形态和项目的运动主题，设计摒弃了常见的乡土材料，主要采用条形镀锌钢板、金属瓦及高透玻璃幕墙等现代轻质材料，与自然山水形成一种反差感，力求轻盈的介入环境之中。

Based on the integrated concept of form and structure, we employ a steel structure-the large-span spatial form constitutes the supporting structure to sculpt the sense of lightness. Meanwhile, to reply to the clean and powerful form, and the themes of sports and esports, we primarily use modern lightweight materials such as strip aluminum panels, metal composite tiles, and glass curtain walls instead of common rural materials, creating a contrast with the natural landscape to achieve a light integration into the surrounding.

▼3D打印结构模型，3D printing structure model

▼富有变奏感的通廊空间，Corridor space with a rich sense of variation

▼金属质感的通廊，The metallic corridor

▼游客中心大厅，Reception hall

▼大厅内部的斜切屋顶，The sloping roof inside the hall

▼室内的空间变化，Spatial changes indoor

▼镀锌钢板的转折面，Twisty surface of galvanized steel plate

▼镀锌钢板接地细节，Grounding details of galvanized steel plate

▼屋面金属瓦，Metal tiles on the roof

▼屋面金属瓦局部细节，Details of Metal tiles on the roof

▼施工中结构与饰面的关系，Relationship between the structure and facing

▼施工中的钢结构骨架，Steel structure under construction

入口空间是街道的延续，它不仅是薄薄的门板，也是具有厚度的公共空间。阆中赛城游客中心，是对处于自然山水之中的现代空间的思考、探索和回答。

Entrance spaces are extensions of streets, offering more than mere doorways; they possess substantial public character. The Langzhong sports town visitor center is our exploration and response to the possibilities of designing entrance spaces within a natural mountain and water landscape.

▼平面图，Ground floor plan