现代风格：博物展览馆

发布于：2023-06-29 14:31:29 来自：建筑设计/公共建筑设计 [复制转发]

伊斯坦布尔现代建筑的五层可用空间为10,500平方米，包括大型展览馆、多功能空间、教育专用区、办公室和商业活动空间。

With 10,500 square meters of usable space across five levels, the new Istanbul Modern building comprises large exhibition galleries, multifunctional spaces, dedicated zones for education, offices, and spaces for commercial activity.

该建筑以8.4 x 8.4米的网格为基础，采用钢筋混凝土柱，旨在抵御重大地震事件。圆形柱子和圆形机械漏斗在地面上形成了一个建筑景观。这些结构元素的圆形柔化了光与影之间的过渡，并通过消除明暗之间的尖锐分界创造了一个明亮而安全的环境。

The building is based on an 8.4 x 8.4-meter grid with steel-brace concrete columns designed to resist significant seismic events. The circular columns and round mechanical funnels form an architectural landscape at ground level. The round shapes of these structural elements soften the transition between light and shadow and create a bright and safe environment by removing the sharp division between light and dark.

图书馆、咖啡馆、博物馆商店、信息点和教育工作室的空间位于主大厅旁边的底层。建筑主体下方的透明玻璃围栏为户外雕塑平台以及儿童教育空间提供了保护区域。博物馆的公共区域由一个宽大的中央楼梯连接，该楼梯悬挂在主大厅中心的一个大空隙中。从底层大厅，楼梯可以通往地下夹层中的156个座位的礼堂。摄影和弹出式画廊位于一楼，还有员工办公室、教育和活动室。南面的餐厅有一个户外露台，可以看到大海。

A library, cafe?, museum shop, information points, and educational workshop spaces are on the ground floor next to the main lobby. A transparent glass fence underneath the main volume of the building provides protected areas for an outdoor sculpture terrace as well as educational spaces for children. The public areas of the museum are connected by a wide central stairway, suspended in a large void in the center of the main lobby. From the ground floor lobby, the stairs provide access to a 156-seat auditorium on an underground mezzanine. Photography and pop-up galleries are located on the first floor, as are staff offices, education, and event rooms. The restaurant on the south fac?ade has an outdoor terrace with views toward the sea.

上层的所有大厅空间都能让参观者看到托普哈恩公园和博斯普鲁斯海峡的水面，与博物馆周围的环境保持视觉上的联系，这也有助于参观者在建筑内确定自己的方向。

All lobby spaces on the upper levels give visitors a view of both Tophane Park and the waters of the Bosphorus, maintaining a visual connection to the museum’s surroundings which also helps visitors orientate themselves within the building.

二楼有3300平方米的展览空间，设有永久和临时展览馆。一个楼梯从二楼大厅通向一个玻璃灯笼，该灯笼通向650平方米的屋顶观景平台，该平台悬停在遍布整个屋顶的浅水面上。城市在水景和海洋上的倒影创造了一种形而上的联系，两者合二为一。

The second floor has 3,300 square meters of exhibition space that house permanent and temporary exhibition galleries. A staircase leads from the second-floor lobby to a glass lantern opening onto a 650-square-meter rooftop viewing terrace that hovers above a shallow plane of water spread across the entire roof. A metaphysical connection is created by the reflections of the city on both the water feature and the sea, which merge into one.