所有人都可以使用的公共空间 | 波兰Vistula Boulevard

背景

Background

Vistula Boulevard位于华沙市中心最吸引人的地方之一，它位于历史城区和新城区之间。这些旅游景点的临近为高质量的户外混合用途和休闲目的地创造了机会，它不仅能让河流回归城市，还能将不相干的用途和功能联系起来。

Vistula Boulevard is situated on one of the most attractive parts of the central Warsaw stretching between historical and new urban areas. The proximity of those touristic places created opportunities for the high-quality outdoor mixed-use and leisure destination that would not only return the river back to the city but also link disjointed uses and functions.

位置

Location

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平面图

Site plan

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设计概念

Design Concept

在处理断开的维斯图拉河的场地时，RS景观设计师集中在几个主要的设计方面：

创造独特的和 "所有人都可以使用的 "公共空间，通过改善沟通形成城市的连续性，让场地可以被淹没并提供娱乐和社会功能，使社区和游客全年都可以聚集在一起。设计过程包括当地社区参与的计划。

When addressing the site of the disconnected Vistula river, RS Landscape Architects concentrated on few major design aspects: 

To create unique and ’accessible to all’ public space, form an urban continuity by improved communication, allow the site to be floodable and to offer recreational and social functions bringing community and visitors together all year round. The design process included the program of local community engagement.

休闲区

Leisure area

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提议的Vistula Boulevard景观是华沙公共当局组织的获胜竞赛（“维斯瓦河西面河滨设计城市和建筑竞赛”）的结果。该作品是与负责建筑的'建筑'公司一起完成的。

这条新的2公里长的林荫大道由线性人行道和相关的活动空间形成，这些空间与两个区域之间的城市结构中的现有开口的精心整合：Powi?le和Podzamcze。

Proposed landscape of Vistula Boulevard is the outcome of the winning competition organised by the public authorities of Warsaw (‘Urban and architectural competition for the designing of the Vistula west facing riverfront’). The entry was done along with the ‘Architecture’ company responsible for the architecture.

This new 2km long boulevard is formed by the linear walkway and associated activity pockets that are carefully integrated with the existing openings in the urban fabric between two areas: Powi?le and Podzamcze. 

休闲区

Leisure area

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休闲区

Leisure area

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线性由沿河边设置的自行车道和垂直元素（树木、亭子、凉亭）定义，建立了一个清晰的循环战略和场地使用。

在设计过程中，场地的独特特征是创造主要社区目的地的重要事项，这是一个真正的聚会场所，当地人和游客在这里互动、放松和娱乐。

The linearity is defined by bike lane set along the riverside and vertical elements (trees, pavilions, pergolas) establishing a clear circulation strategy and use of the site. 

T he unique character of the site was an important matter during the design process in creating major community destination, a true meeting place where locals and visitors interact, relax and are entertained. 

娱乐区

Recreational area

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林荫道提供了不同的功能，可以分为三个区域。沿着设计区特别是在Starzyński大道的部分，一些战前建造的历史碎片被部分保留下来。

The boulevard offers different functions and can be divided into the three areas.Along the designed area, especially in the part of Starzyński Boulevard some historical fragments that were build still before the war have been partially retained.

代表物

Represenrative

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高频率是设计空间的一个积极成果。大道为游客和河流之间的直接互动创造了一个很好的机会，特别是在城市居民的共同意识中，河边以前并没有作为一个公共空间存在。

The high frequency is a positive outcome of the designed space. The Boulevard creates a great opportunity for a direct interaction between visitors and the river, especially that the riverfront previously didn’t exist as a public space in the common awareness of city dwellers. 

视角

Viewpoint

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堤岸

Enbankment

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尾声

Conclusion

以前的河边地区是没有吸引力的空间，被排除在城市的社会生活之外，但现在已经完全改变。维斯拉大道已经成为华沙最受欢迎的目的地之一，在城市和河流之间创造了一种新的关系。

The riverside area that before has been unattractive space, excluded from the cities’ social life has changed completely. The Vistula Boulevard has become one of the favourite destination sites in Warsaw creating a new relationship between city and river。

玩耍的人们

People at play

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项目信息