园冶杯参赛作品 | 徐州顺堤河公共景观项目--城市阅读艺术公园

顺堤河滨水公共景观（清风路-金沙路段） 位于江苏省徐州市新城区，项目总占地面积32.8万平米，项目北侧新安路、南侧富春路、西侧明正路及清风路桥、东侧规划金沙路。基地南北岸最大高差达8米。城市阅读艺术公园占地5.18万平方米。

Shundi RiverWaterside Public Open Space (Qingfeng Road to Jinsha Road Section) lies inXuzhou New Town. Total site area is 32.8 ha. The north, south, west and eastside of the site are: Xin’an Road, Fuchun Road, Mingzheng Road and QingfengroadBridge, and proposed Jinsha Road. The maxium levels difference between thesouth and north banks is 8m.

   

 

 

▲“二道沟”的前世今生——滨水公共景观新貌，the Waterfront Park after renewal

直到二十年前，这里还是由大片村庄农田夹起来的两条细长水道。当地人对这个不起眼的水道并无太多记忆点。因它分作两条，北宽南窄、平行流淌，人们便给它起了接地气的土名 “二道沟” 。这里杂草丛生、水道狭窄，夏季蚊虫滋生，成了 臭水沟 的代名词。2004年，随着大龙湖风景区规划建设的启动，二道沟的西段水域开始被整理、合并、拓宽。

新修河道河底宽度25米，河底高程26.8米，河堤采用生态护坡。  “顺堤河”  由此开始登上历史的舞台。

Twenty years ago, there were only two narrow steams flew through the farming fields. Local people have memories of the old Yellow River and Dalong Lake but no Shundi River. The name of ‘erdaogou’ came from the two steams. The steams were narrow, covered by weed and mosquitos, and were smelly.The west part of the steams were widened and combined together in 2004 when Dalong Lake project started. The new waterway has a bed width of 25m, levels at 26.8m, grass slope. SHUNDI RIVER came to life.

   
▲城市阅读艺术公园 总平面图，City Reading Art Park Landscape Masterplan

顺堤河滨水公共景观（清风路-金沙路段）段共包含4个公园：位于南岸的  城市灵感公园、城市阅读艺术公园  和位于北岸的  城市阳台公园、城市运动科普基地 。

北岸 毗邻新城区政府以及大片住宅区域，从生活性、公益性、全员性出发，功能设计偏重全龄化、综合性。 南岸紧靠大学校园，以 校园文化为依托，功能及风格偏向年轻化、复合化、艺术性。

以休闲现代+生态科普+复合功能的考虑，创造 公园美好空间 和 生活共享空间 ，提升市民的“归属感”、“认同感”和“幸福感”。

Shundi River Waterside Public Open Space includes four parks, City Inspiration Park and City Reading Art Park on the south bank while City Terrace Park and City Sports Park on the north bank.

The north bank is adjacent to the New Town centre and huge residential area. The need of residents is the foremost consideration. The design is focused on all ages and everyday life. The themes are leisure, ecology and fitness to create enjoyable shared park space, to increase the belonging and happiness of local people.

 

▲“城市阅读艺术公园”与校园&水岸的紧密关系及相互影响，Analysis of City Reading Art Park

应际而生的阅读艺术公园

南岸主要面对徐州工程学院中心校区，全日制在校生2.23万人，是未来南岸两座公园的主要使用群体。

作为总项目第二标段的  城市阅读艺术公园  即位于顺堤河南岸，南侧邻富春路及该学院，依托场地个性和高校资源优势，在设计思考中融入了对“高校文化”的解读，提炼了“年轻化”的场地精神，提取出 “阅读、艺术、留野” 的场地特质。功能设计重点考虑 复合的弹性可能 ，设计语汇简洁现代，从美学、文化和艺术的角度为场地注入活力，而韵律起伏的草海、花海和大片草坪空间是预留下给年轻人发挥无限可能的留白画卷。

创造美好的城市滨水空间，为水岸赋能

设计赋予场地青春和无限可能的 “精神力” ，力求打造出一个非停滞、非孤立、非固化的城市滨水空间。

在这里我们不止注重场地精神的探索，也关注着使用者的体验。流动的空间、弹性的功能和延续的生机让使用者与公园产生更多的 互动可能 ，在体验的过程中与人文艺术和自然景观产生共鸣，并最终获得 景观认同感及更深刻的思考 。

THE READING ART PARK

The south bank is adjacent to the central campus of Xuzhou University of Technology. The campus has 22,300 full time students. These students will be the main user group of the two parks on the south bank. CITY READING ART PARK is the second phase of the whole project with the south side next to Fuchun Road and this university. Based on this context, the design shows the understanding of campus culture, the young essence of the site, gives the special characters of Reading, Art, Wild to the site. The design language is modern and simple, brings active feeling to the site. The flowing meadow and lawn gives stages for young people to express their potential.

CREATE BEAUTIFUL CITY WATERSIDE SPACE, BRING ENERGY TO THE BANKS

The design brings youth, possibility and energy to the site, aims to create a nonstop, non fixed city waterside. We try to find the site spirit, also focus on users’ experiences. Flowing spaces, flexible functions and continuing liveliness make it possible for the user and the park to work together, find harmony during the experience of humanity art and nature landscapes, and form deep understanding and recognition with the landscape.

 

 

 

▲“城市取景框”构造节点，Tectonic Node

OP-ART & 城市公园

作为新城区城市生态文明的主要载体，滨水开放空间体现了新城区的城市品质，展现了 创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享 的城市文明面貌。

▲“阅读艺术公园”入口——欧普艺术广场，the OP-ART Plaza

 

 

 

 

▲OP-ART 艺术与设计的碰撞，Collision of Art and Design

青春 艺术 无限可能

欧普艺术（Optical Art）的创作理念被用在了本项目的空间构成、小品设计、铺装设计以及种植设计上。在空间布局上不受局限，不被单一定义， 艺术与青春的碰撞带来了无限的可能 。艺术表达始终在人类的文明进程中扮演着一个重要角色，而青年是社会的未来与希望。

欧普艺术 - /// -  流动韵律 “超以象外” 的视觉享受

斜杠青年 - /// -  不再满足“专一职业”的生活方式

阅读公园 - /// -  不愿再被“单一定义”的滨水空间

 

▲阅读驿站，Reading Centre

把码头驿站做成图书馆是 公园精神的标杆 。图书馆的气氛会感染人，会凝聚文明的气质与精神，这是一种润物细无声的过程，从而塑造这个公园的场域。

Turning the wharf servicing station into a library meet the spirit of the park. The atmosphere of the library will infect people and condense the temperament and spirit of civilization. This is a process of moistening things silently, thus shaping the site properties of the park.

   

 
▲滨水漫步道，Waterfront Trail

顺堤河水岸空间拟串联起大龙湖与未来青龙湖的整体滨水系统，打通桥下空间， 连贯长达 12公里的新城滨水慢行系统 。

Shundi River Waterside will connect Dalong Lake and proposed Qinglong Lake system, open up under bridges spaces, connect 12km long New Town waterside footpath.

 

 

▲公园内的海绵设计，SUDS within Park

徐州处于南北气候过渡带，具有明显的季风特征，兼受西风带、副热带和热带复合带天气系统的影响，天气气候复杂，尤其旱涝灾害。近50年各县(市)平均有涝年13年，占26%，重、特涝年约12年一遇。 进入21世纪涝年有明显增多的趋势，近10年中就有4个涝年。 ——《徐州市旱涝帖子及对农业生产的影响》江苏省徐州市气象局

海绵城市 生态公园

这里不仅是市民的城市休闲公园，也是“海绵”的滨水生态公园。通过堤岸生态化、增加植被覆盖率、设置滨水缓冲带，旱季可调节局部生态气候，雨季可消减暴雨冲刷带来的大量地表径流，并对流向顺堤河的水质起到一定的净化作用。

Xuzhou is on the transition zone between south and north, has clear seasonal wind character, influenced by west wind belt, sub-tropical and tropical zone, has very complicated weather system, prone to flood and drought. In the past 50 years, there were 26%, 13 flooding years. Heavy flooding is about once in 12 years. In 21st century, there are more flooding tendency. There were 4 flooding years within the last 10 years.  — Jiangsu Xuzhou Weather bureau.

This is not just a leisure park for people, it’s also a sustainable ecological waterside park. The park has soft bank, good green covers, waterside buffer zone, can adjust local micro weather in dry season, reduce run-off in rain season, and purify the water quality before it reach Shundi River.

 

设计在建筑采用绿色屋顶，景观上通过堤岸生态化、地下铺设盲管、使用透水园路铺装、设置植草沟、旱溪、生物滞留带、雨水花园等多种海绵手段来提升公园的生态功效和科普教育功能，植物选择旱涝两生、在满足观赏需求的同时也增强了城市生态自然调节能力。

The design employs a range of technics including green roofs, soft bank, using peneratable pipe, permeable paving, swales, eco buffer zone and rain gardens, to improve the ecological value and provide educational function, choosing wet and drought tolerant plants, increase in the adjust ability as well as aesthetic value.

适度留野 绿色低碳 经济节约

结合一系列的生态措施，设计上考虑  适度留野 ，在公园绿地中我们保留了部分 人类低干扰区 ，配置食源、蜜源植物并结合湿地种植带和自然岸线，为恢复城市生物生物多样性发展提供了空间，也为本地鸟种和迁徙鸟类提供了沿河带状栖息地，贯通新城的滨水绿地生态系统，让绿地“活”起来。

因地制宜，设计充分利用场地现有土方进行平衡，材料选择注重低碳环保，植物多选用 乡土品种 和 低维护植物 ，在传递设计美感的同时做到了 低碳和经济节约 。槐树、乌桕、垂柳、朴树、银杏、鹅掌楸、女贞等固碳能力强的本土树种，加上丰富的植物种类和层次搭配，叠加增强着公园的固碳能力，科学有效的提升了城市公园“绿肺”的净化能力。

Consider moderate wilding with ecological technics. We keep a small portion low human interference zone, with plants providing food and nectar, wetland plants zone and soft bank, create biodiversity space, provide habitat for local birds and immigration birds, connect the whole green link within the New Town, bring’ life; to the green space.

The design makes most of the current land form, balance landfill, select low carbon materials, local and low maintenance plants, keep the project low carbon, economical and deliver aesthetic value at the same time. Sophora, Saoium, willow, Celtis , ginkgo, tulip tree have high carbon fixing ability, increase the purify ability of this city ‘green lung’.

 

▲施工中的城市阅读艺术公园，City Reading Art Park under construction  

 

▲技术图纸，Construction drawing