未来的建筑，可以应对极端气候，自给自足的小屋

W-LAB评估了人们如何在可能的后气候变化时代情景下生存，收集现有技术和当前的生物建筑解决方案，塑造了一个未来主义的低环境影响的沙漠气候栖息地。

"项目的重点是保护周边的生活单元的径向分布，和抗旱植物，创造一个屏障，提供庇护和舒适。"房子的空气动力学形状减少了风的摩擦，提高了稳定性，也最大限度地减少声音，振动和场地侵蚀。

W-LAB evaluates how people could survive in a possible post-climate change age scenario, gathering existing technologies and current bioconstruction solutions to shape a futuristic low-environmental impact habitat for a desert climate. the project focuses on protecting the perimeter with a radial distribution of the living units, and drought-resistant plants, creating a barrier that offers shelter and comfort. the aerodynamic shape of the cabins reduces the wind friction and improve stability, also minimizing sounds, vibrations, and site erosion.

在当前二氧化碳排放和气温上升的趋势下，未来的建筑建议将需要应对极端气候，并作为资源生产者积极工作，而不是被动的消费者。

W-LAB的生物舱包含灵活的空间，根据用户的需求，允许他们在家工作，锻炼和种植食物。同时，用户能够与技术发展保持联系，就像在这个方案中，所有的互联网宽带连接都可以由卫星提供，货物能够由无人机送到任何地方。

with the current trend of CO2 emissions and rising temperatures, future architectural suggestions will need to cope with extreme climates and work actively as resource producers rather than passive consumers. the biocabins by W-LAB contain flexible spaces according to the user’s needs allowing them to work from home, exercise and grow food. simultaneously the users are able to stay connected with the technological developments, as in this scenario, all internet broadband connections can be satellite provided and goods are able to be delivered by drones to any place.

在能源生产方面，它直接从太阳辐射和风中获得，在新的沙漠气候中，这种能源是相当丰富和恒定的。

所有的小屋都是完全自主的，避免了对一般电网的需求，也避免了对它们的维护。此外，有机建筑材料可以在沙漠地区种植。像龙舌兰这样的植物是木材和纤维的来源，可以作为结构元素、覆层、地板、绝缘、绳索和纺织品。

in terms of energy production, it is obtained directly from solar radiation and wind, quite abundant and constant in the new desert climate. all the cabins are fully autonomous, avoiding the need for general power grids, and their maintenance. furthermore, organic construction materials can be grown in desert locations. plants, like agave, are a source of wood and fibres, that serve as structural elements, cladding, floors, insulation, ropes, and textiles.

此外，铝可以作为建筑中金属元素的替代物，因为它完全可以回收利用，并且在制造过程中所需要的能源比钢铁更少。

内部作为小型室内温室和花盆的空间，可以用于定居点居民的部分生活。为了避免永久性的基础，螺旋桩作为可移动的支撑，在小屋的生命周期结束后可以重复使用，从而进一步减少对生态系统的影响。

furthermore, aluminium could be an alternative for the metal elements in the construction, as its fully recyclable, and requires less energy in its manufacturing than steel. the interior serves as spaces for small indoor greenhouses and planters that can be used for part of the subsistence of the settlement’s inhabitants. to avoid permanent foundations, screw piles work as removable supports to be reused, after the life cycle of the cabin is over, reducing even more the impact on the ecosystem.

设计分析图

建筑师：W-LAB建筑事务所

年份：2020