拉茨与合伙人伦敦芬彻奇街120号屋顶花园

屋顶花园街景 ?Dirk Lindner

本项目位于芬彻奇街120号，是伦敦市内最大的公共屋顶空间，同时也是办公楼屋顶空间的重要组成部分。该花园对公众免费开放，无需预约。它为上班族、伦敦市民以及游客们提供了独特的休息场所和优越的开放空间。

The City of London’s largest roof top public space. A garden for everyone high above the roofs of London, THE GARDEN AT 120 is a prominent part on top of the office development “120 Fenchurch Avenue”. At the same time it is the City of London’s largest roof top public space. The garden is free for members of the public to visit, with no booking required. It offers an exclusive retreat and an exceptional open space for the local office workers, Londoners and visitors alike.

这个屋顶花园成为了一片都市绿洲，人们可以从建筑内部和周围更高的建筑物观赏到它。

The roof garden is an urban oasis to be appreciated both from within as well as from the taller surrounding building. 

项目概念：将这个屋顶花园打造成都市绿洲，为民众提供360°天际线观景平台，改善微气候，创造公共参与新空间。

The project concept: urban oasis, 360° Sky View, microclimate upgrade, new space for social participation.

项目概念示意图  ?Latz + Partner

本案景观设计的最大特点是用晶体造型的廊架与爬藤植物的组合，打造一个独特的景观穹顶。

The key feature of the landscape design is a high canopy in the form of a pergola, partially carrying climbing plants. 

屋顶花园晶体般的外轮廓造型 ?Latz + Partner

方案平面图 ?Latz + Partner

屋顶花园鸟瞰图

?Latz + Partner (Visualisierung: die-grille)

花园晶体状的轮廓反映了建筑的设计语言。一系列种植花坛、铺装、水景及廊架的结构形成统一的形式。建筑的屋面层局部褶皱，不仅在屋面上形成了一系列高度不同的景观，还解决了空间表面的排水问题。Yorkstone石材是花园人行道的铺装材料，强调了项目的公共开放空间属性。

The crystalline shapes of the garden reflect the language of the architecture. The forms are taken up in the arrangement of the planting beds, surfacing, water feature and the pergola structure. Even the floor is folded to create a landscape on the roof that varies in height, solving the surface water drainage and creating different levels. The Yorkstone used as paving takes up the materiality of the footways on ground floor level to underline the garden being a public open space.

水池结构将空间结构划分为露台和休息区。静水面反射着天空的倒影， 给屋顶花园带来了丝丝凉意，同时和长势繁茂的植物一起营造出亲密的花园氛围。

A water basin structures the space spatially into a terrace and a seating zone. The calm surface reflects the sky, brings in cooling and conveys an intimate garden atmosphere along with the lush planting. 

屋顶花园中的静水面水池 ?Dirk Lindner

晶体造型的屋顶花园呼应了建筑的设计语言。

The crystalline shapes of the garden reflect the language of the architecture. 

凉亭结构 ?Dirk Lindner

屋顶花园结构位于办公楼的15层，仿佛为建筑戴上了王冠，同时也充当着紫藤的支撑结构。夏天时，郁郁葱葱的绿色植被环绕着游客，为他们提供阴凉空间的同时，也最大限度地丰富了伦敦的天际线。同时为了确保紫藤的健康生长，设计团队还在部分地面铺装下设计了一个特殊的基质层。

The Pergola structure crowns the building on the 15th floor where trees would have been likely to fail. The supports are designed to become the wisteria trunks of this green canopy that surrounds the visitors in summer by lush green, giving shade and framing extraordinary views of the London skyline. To ensure healthy growth of the wisteria a special substrate even extends partially beneath the paving.

结构剖面图 ?Latz + Partner

游人在 Gallery Walk 中移步换景，欣赏伦敦天际线的壮丽景色。

The Gallery Walk offers continuously changingsplendid views, looking over the London skyline. 

游人在 Gallery Walk 中观景 ?Latz + Partner

廊架在外部开放的环境中营造出一个半围合的空间，伦敦天际线的景色在此尽收眼底。

The Pergola offers a more sheltered surrounding in an otherwise exposed situationand frames fantastic views towards the London skyline. 

凉亭局部，其下设有的休息空间 ?DirkLindner

屋顶花园为人们在繁忙的城市街区直接提供了一个静谧的休憩场所。

The garden offers a peaceful retreat from busyCity streets.

凉亭局部 ?Dirk Lindner

凉亭也是爬藤植物依附生长的廊架。

Partial view of The Pergolastructure, its supporting elements become the wisteria trunks. 

凉亭局部，其支撑结构成为了植物的藤架 ?Dirk Lindner

这两个廊架的金属结构还延伸到了办公楼技术设备空间的上方，在相邻高层建筑的视角方向隐藏了建筑的进风口。最终，办公楼屋顶的墙体结构被很好地融合进了花园设计中，提升了空间体验。这些围墙变成吸引人的“绿墙”, 创造出一系列受保护的休息空间。

The metal structure of the two pergola frames also extends over large technical plant spaces and hide away the air intakes from the view of neighbouring high-rise buildings. The walls enclosing the roof facilities have been integrated into the garden design and amended to spatially improve the situation. The enclosures are turned into attractive greened walls that create protected seating opportunities.

屋顶花园建筑视角 ?Latz + Partner

绿植 ?Latz + Partner

原办公楼的屋顶墙体结构与绿植结合 ?Latz + Partner

墙面细节 ?Latz + Partner

原办公楼的屋顶墙体结构与绿植结合 ?Latz + Partner

在对植物的选择上考虑了墙体朝向的因素，这会导致其在暴露于太阳或主要风向之前产生小的微气候，从而打造不同的特征区域。

The choice of plants takes also into account thedifferent orientations of the walls that result in creating smallmicro-climates pending its exposures to the sun or main wind directions, thusproviding different character areas. 

原办公楼的屋顶墙体结构被很好地融合进了花园设计中

?Latz+ Partner

项目名称 THE GARDEN AT 120, Fenchurch Avenue, London, UK

业主单位 Saxon Land BV c/o Greycoat CORE Real Estate LLP

设计单位 LATZ+PARTNER Landscape Architecture Urban Planning

主创设计 Tilman Latz

设计团队 Marcus Rindt, Sonja Hlawna

施工单位 Eric Parry Architects, LUC Land Use Consultants

亲爱的小伙伴们，看了 伦敦芬彻奇街120号屋顶花园的设计 ，你有什么看法？在下面留言给我们吧。

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