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大学校园建筑——新形式、新思路

发布于：2021-01-11 15:31:11 来自：建筑设计/公共建筑设计 [复制转发]

为了聚集学生和教职员工，M?lardalen大学需要在Eskilstuna市建造一座新的中央校园。

新校园的主要目标是加强学生和工作人员之间的归属感，并成为一个强大的城市象征建筑。

有效性和共享使用被引入到空间的处置中。AIX帮助大学完成了建筑的室内设计。

To gather both students and staff, needed M?lardalen University a new central campus building in the city of Eskilstuna. The new campus's main goal is to create a feeling of belonging between students and staff and to become a strong symbol for knowledge in the city. Effectivity and shared use were introduced in the disposition of the spaces. AIX helped the University with the interior design of the building.

该建筑由丹麦建筑师3XN设计。该方案是一个壮观的建筑，包括一个游泳馆，位于Eskilstuna河边，由Paul Hedqvist在1933年设计。

埃斯基尔斯图纳是一个古老的工业城市，有许多有特色的砖瓦建筑。砖与水。温暖、多样化和人性化的设计是贯穿设计的共同点。

The building was designed by Danish architects 3XN. The proposal was a spectacular building that incorporated a swimming hall located right down by Eskilstuna river, designed by Paul Hedqvist in 1933. Eskilstuna is an old industrial city with many characteristic brick buildings. Brick and water. Keywords such as warmth, variety, and human-scale were the common thread through the design.

在色彩方面，以工业城市的工业立面为概念，从最深的氧化铁红到新区域最浅的淡粉色。

水和蓝色调一直是改造后的游泳馆的主题。AIX与大学一起，针对一路上提出的新想法，对平面图进行了调整。

大学的管理层对新形式的教学和工作方法感兴趣，因为这是一个以活动为基础的工作场所，以保持员工跨越学术界限的团结。

AIX为大学提供了办公环境和教学方法方面的研讨会。Eskilstuna校园是一个拥有290人的工作场所。

In terms of color, the concept has been based on the industrial fa?ade of the industrial city, from the darkest iron oxide red to the lightest pale pink in the new areas. Water and blue tones have been a theme for the transformed swimming hall. Together with the University, AIX adapted the floor plan for the new ideas that were raised along the way. The university's management was interested in new forms of teaching and working methods as an activity-based workplace, in line to keep the staff together across academic boundaries. AIX supported the University with workshops, both in terms of office environments and teaching methods. Campus Eskilstuna is a workplace for 290 people.

工作场所必须鼓励透明度和创造力，为团队合作和个人集中工作提供空间。学习区的设计是基于最新的学习研究。

我们创造了各种各样的教育空间，从大型礼堂到教室。也有为特殊功能设计的房间，如工作室、车间、带有医院设备的教室。

公共区域和非正式的学习场所对学生的幸福感以及学习效果至关重要。我们非常重视学习区域的设计，如团队合作的房间、开放的会议和学习场所、图书馆和学生的午餐室等。

The workplace must encourage transparency and creativity where there is room for teamwork and individually concentrated work. The learning areas have been designed based on the latest research regarding learning. A large variety of educational spaces have been created, from large auditoriums to classrooms. There are also rooms design for special functions such as studios, workshops, classrooms with hospital equipment. Public areas and informal study places are crucial for the students' well-being as well as for the study results. Great emphasis has been set on the design of study areas such as rooms for teamwork, open meeting and study places, libraries, and lunchrooms for students.

在学生自由活动的部分和属于教职员工的部分之间的边界上有一个共同的聚会场所。在这里，学生和大学教职员工可以在预定的教学时间之外见面。

两层楼的图书馆位于原游泳馆内。在入口层，有一个出版物的图书馆，一个展览的地方，以及学习的地方和团队合作的房间。

A common meeting place has been on the border between the parts where students move freely and the part of the building that belongs to the staff. Here, students and university staff can meet outside scheduled teaching time. The library in two floors is in the former swimming hall. On the entrance level, there is a library for publications, a place for exhibitions as well as study places and rooms for teamwork.

两层楼由一个礼堂连接，礼堂的前身是游泳池，礼堂内有阅读场所和团队工作场所。图书馆的书柜在上层。

这里还有学习场所和安静的自习室。这样一来，就形成了一个鼓舞人心的现代化大学环境，学生、管理部门、教师和研究人员可以在这里交流和发展。

The two floors are connected by an auditorium with reading places and workplaces for teams in the part that was previously the pool. The library's bookcases are on the upper floor. There are also study places and a quiet study room here. The result has been an inspiring and modern university environment where students, administration, teachers, and researchers can interact and develop.