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突出体量，“交错形式”住宅公寓

发布于：2020-12-24 17:09:24 来自：建筑设计/居住建筑设计 [复制转发]

这个项目是竞赛的赢家，它通过一定的规则来回应项目的要求:区域、类型和保护位于地块中心的现有橡树。

在比赛期间，所有的提案都只与规定的指导方针一致。我们事务所提出的方案实际上是两个建筑的对比，形状就像“交错的金字塔”。

This project was the winner of the competition looking for a response to the programmatic requests with certain rules: Area, typologies, and safeguard of the existing oak located in the center of the plot. During the competition, all the proposals were aligned only with the defined guidelines. The proposal presented by our office was really a contrast of two buildings shaped like "staggered pyramids".

这个项目有两个客户，他们对室内装饰和房屋类型有不同的要求。

一个是社会住房，所以我们的想法是提出相同的建筑，以避免区别，并将住宅的设计集中在中心树周围，同时在地块中心提出一个公共通道。

There were two clients on this project with different requests in terms of interior finishes and type of housing. One was social housing, so the idea was to propose the same architecture in order not to make a distinction and to focus the design of housing around the central tree while proposing a public crossing in the center of the plot.

设计理念是通过在每个立面上提供不同的体量，使建筑尽可能高。这些体量的旋转允许创建非平行元素，并根据楼层开放不同的户外空间。

对于每一个凹凸不平的地板，我们提出了一个金属金色覆层，突出这个体量，同时通过一个浮动体块创建大型户外空间(3.2米)，加强了建筑的非典型体量。

The concept was to rise as high as possible by offering different volumes on each facade. The rotation of these volumes allows the creation of non-parallel elements and opens up varied outdoor spaces depending on the floors. For every uneven floor, we proposed a metallic gold cladding that allows highlighting this volume, while creating big outdoor spaces (3.2m) through a floating volume which reinforces the atypical volumetry of the building.

在一层，项目为街道建立了一个连续的立面，而在更高的楼层，一些后退允许提供公寓的开放露台，同时通过随机开口加强结构的轻盈。

合理的楼层规划，提供了大量的多功能住宅，同时限制了电梯井的数量，确实有助于节省建设成本和维护费用。该项目在设计上非常垂直，由于每两层包括金色金属覆层的工作，在视觉上看起来是水平的，增加了体量外部的连续性。

On the ground floor, the project builds a continued facade to the street, while higher up the floors some setbacks allow offering the apartments open terraces while strengthening the lightness of the structure with random openings. The rationality of floorplans, which offer a large majority of multi-orientation housing while limiting the number of elevator shafts, really helps saving construction costs and maintenance. The project, very vertical in its design, seems visually horizontal thanks to the work done every two floors including the golden metal cladding, adding the presence of exterior continuity for volumes.

在一层，商业空间允许在这个新的居住区提供当地的贸易。

为了限制额外的成本，并能够保持更好的材料质量，我们决定创建一个单一水平的停车场。

该项目允许你在北立面上也能看到阳光，这是由于每二层的体量都有很强的适应能力。

On the ground floor, a commercial space allows offering a local trade in this new residential area. It was decided to create a single level of parking lots, in order to limit additional costs and be able to keep a better quality of the materials. This project allows you to find sunlight even on the north facades thanks to the strong withdrawals of the volumes every second floor.