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极简现代——“圆形”住宅设计

发布于:2020-11-11 10:28:11 来自:建筑设计/居住建筑设计 [复制转发]

极简现代—— “圆形”住宅设计


Rhapsody in West是一个住宅开发项目,位于一个复杂的地块上,紧邻阿姆斯特丹繁忙的外围高速公路,位于Kolenkit社区的边缘。

十年前,这个地区被指定为荷兰最贫困的地区之一,而重新开发早就应该进行了。


 Rhapsody in West is a residential development situated on a complex site next to Amsterdam’s busy peripheral highway, on the edge of the Kolenkit neighbourhood. Ten years ago this area was designated one of the most deprived in the Netherlands, and redevelopment was long overdue.


长期以来,未开发的地块作为一个绿色空间和聚会场所,具有重要的邻里功能。通过设计师、建筑商、投资者、市议会和当地居民之间的独特合作,实现广泛的开发纲要这一艰巨任务得以完成。

重建的倡议是由TANGRAM Architekten、城市规划师urban Sync和代表该社区的艺术家集体Cascoland提出的。该系统为众多挑战提供了解决方案,如噪音、污染、节能、水管理、散热、社区建筑和社会安全。它结合了高密度和大量的绿色和水的空间。此外,它还为邻里提供了一个聚会的场所。


For a long time, the undeveloped site had an important neighbourhood function as a green space and meeting place. The difficult task of realizing an extensive development brief has been achieved through a unique collaboration between designers, builders, investors, city council, and local residents. The initiative for the redevelopment was taken by TANGRAM Architekten, urban planners Urban Sync, and artist collective Cascoland representing the neighbourhood. The ensemble offers a solution for numerous challenges, such as noise, pollution, energy conservation, water management, heat mitigation, community building, and social safety. It combines high density with plenty of space for green and water. Furthermore, it also still offers a meeting place for the neighbourhood.



为了使该地块适宜居住,这里有两座“高背”建筑,它们可以阻挡道路的声音。剩余的噪音被圆形的块体偏转,部分被立面和丰富的绿色植物吸收。因为没有平行的表面,声音不能混响。结果是壮观的庭院花园感觉像城市绿洲。


To make the site habitable there are two ‘high back’ buildings that block the sound of the road. The residual noise is deflected by the rounded shapes of the blocks and partly absorbed by the facades and the abundance of greenery. Because there are no parallel surfaces, the sound cannot reverberate. The result is spectacular: the courtyard garden feels like a city oasis.




通过利用相邻桥梁的高差,创造出隐藏停车场、仓库和雨水衰减系统的空间。开放的分配花园创造了建筑之间的“空气”,使综合体成为一个诱人的地方。


By making use of the height difference of the adjacent bridge, space is created to hide parking, storage, and a rainwater attenuation system. The open allotment garden creates 'air’ between the building blocks, making the complex an inviting place.



与邻近地区建立良好的关系对该项目的成功至关重要。这就是为什么以前的会议场所被重新引入,以及庭院中的温室作为中心会议点,在这里组织活动。

这里有宾馆、商业咖啡馆和客厅等设施,人们可以在这里吃喝、工作或上晚间课程。业主世邦魏理仕还提供额外的设施,如共享电动汽车、自行车和詹姆斯服务,由“当地英雄”运营。


Cultivating a good relationship with the neighbourhood was crucial to the success of the project. This is why the former meeting place was reintroduced, as well as a greenhouse in the courtyard that serves as a central meeting point where events are organized. There are facilities such as a guest house and a commercial café and living room where people can eat, drink, work, or follow evening courses. Owner CBRE also offers extra amenities such as shared electric cars and bicycles and James service, run by “local heroes”.



Rhapsody的特点是开放。由于街区的布局,公寓里总能看到“街道上的眼睛”,公共空间的视野也很清晰。

5名当地社区经理(其中4人住在现场)加强了居民和周围社区之间的联系。他们关心整体生活质量,组织活动。

这个住宅项目在设计上很灵活。不同的街区布局是可能的,公寓从50到110平方米甚至更大,现在和未来。它考虑到(未来)居民的需要,并在很长一段时间内保持价值。


Rhapsody is characterized by openness. Due to the layout of the blocks, there are always ‘eyes on the street’ from the apartments and a clear view of the public space. Five local community managers (four of whom live on-site) strengthen the contact between the residents and the surrounding neighbourhood. They take care of the overall living quality and organize activities.  The housing project is very flexible in its design. Different layouts of the blocks are possible, with apartments ranging from 50 to 110 sqm or even larger, now and in the future. It takes into account the needs of (future) residents and retains value for a long period of time.



值得注意的是其极好的能源性能。整个建筑群就是一个能源工厂。居民在扣除自己的用电量后向电网供电。这是由于各种各样的措施,包括屋顶上大量的光伏。


Noteworthy is the extremely good energy performance. The entire complex is an energy factory. The residents supply energy to the grid after deducting their own use. This is due to various measures, including a large number of photovoltaics on the roofs.



结构分析图

区位图


平面图


立面图

建筑师:唐格朗建筑与城市景观设计公司(TANGRAM architecture and urban landscape)

地点:荷兰,阿姆斯特丹

面积:30000 m2

年份:2019

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