国外医院建筑的设计布局

发布于：2020-10-29 14:52:29 来自：建筑设计/公共建筑设计 [复制转发]

LHL致力于成为该领域的领导权威，为其成员提供治疗和康复服务。北欧-建筑办公室受LHL(挪威心肺疾病患者协会)委托，在挪威的加德莫恩开发他们的新医院。

医院将成为这一发展的中心，并形成一个商业集群的核心，该商业集群主要包括医疗保健相关业务，如医药、研究、技术、服务和预防医学以及其他知识型活动。

LHL strives to become a leading authority in its field, offering its members treatment and rehabilitation. Nordic - Office of Architecture was commissioned by LHL, the Norwegian association for people with heart and lung disease, to develop their new hospital at Gardermoen, Norway. The hospital will be the center of this development and form the core of a commercial cluster primarily consisting of healthcare-related businesses, such as medicine, research, technology, services and preventive medicine as well as other knowledge-based activities.

更加的设计。该项目是由一个大型多学科团队带来的生活，单一关注医院的用户。基于精益原则，最终用户始终处于开发的中心;从选择正确的地块，通过焦点小组、工作流分析、编程、早期设计开发，到详细设计。

User-focused design. The project was brought to life by a large multidisciplinary team, with a singular focus on the users of the hospital. Based on LEAN-principles, the end-user has always been at the center of the development; from picking the right plot, through focus groups, workflow-analysis, programming, and early stage design development, to detailing.

其结果是，由于在整个设计过程中广泛的用户参与，病人和工作人员都对建筑有强烈的所有权和自豪感。

The result is that both patients and staff feel a strong sense of ownership and pride in the building thanks to the extensive degree of user engagement throughout the design process.

治疗品质。尽可能为病人提供最佳体验的理念已经渗透到医院的建筑和室内设计中。氛围轻盈而轻松，建筑很容易导航，步行距离很短。

丰富的自然光和空间连接为整个建筑提供了透明度和视线。大窗户提供了一个重要的视觉连接到自然。

当与广泛使用的木材和玻璃、简单、精确的形式和精心设计的细节相搭配时，建筑感觉不太像传统的医院，而更像一个隐居处。

Healing qualities. The idea of the best patient experience possible has permeated the architectural and interior design of the hospital. The atmosphere is light and relaxing, and the building is easily navigable, with short walking distances. Abundant natural light and spatial connections provide transparency and lines of sight throughout the building. Large windows provide an important visual connection to nature. When paired with the extensive use of timber and glass, simple, precise forms, and well-considered detailing, the building feels less like a traditional hospital and more like a retreat.

材料的选择反映了使用者舒适愉悦的质量和医疗和效率的必要要求之间的最佳平衡。

Material choices reflect the optimal balance between qualities that are comforting and pleasant for the users and the necessary requirements for medical treatment and efficiency.

战略流程。医院的功能被战略性地安排，以确保结构内的自然和高效的流动。工作密集的区域，如救护车接待、直升机停机坪和货物运送都位于进入区域附近，而病床、康复区和游客住宿则面向周围的绿色景观。

Strategic flow. Hospital functions have been strategically arranged to ensure a natural and efficient flow within the structure. Work-intensive areas such as ambulance reception, helicopter pad, and goods delivery are located near access zones, while patient beds, rehabilitation areas, and visitor accommodation face the surrounding green landscape.

公共功能和设施位于一层。主入口引导游客进入一个大型中庭，与餐厅、可用的医疗服务和一个朝向绿色户外的大窗户的治疗池相连。

Public functions and facilities are located on the ground floor. The main entrance leads visitors into a large atrium with connections to the restaurant, available medical treatment services, and a therapeutic pool with large windows facing the green outdoors.

城市和农村。随着时间的推移，医院将成为一个新的健康校园的一部分，创造多样的城市空间，同时充分利用附近林地的娱乐潜力。

Urban and rural. In time, the hospital will become part of a new health campus, creating varied urban spaces while making good use of the recreational potential of the nearby woodlands.

Gardermoen校区将结合城市和农村。道路网络将构成一个多样化的混合建筑，一边是入口、广场和公共领域，另一边是与现有林地结合起来的道路和公园绿地。

Gardermoen Campus will combine the urban with the rural. A network of roads will structure a diverse mix of buildings with entrances, squares, and public realm on one side, and green areas with paths and parks integrated into the existing woodlands on the other.

校园和周边地区，以及在这里工作或接受治疗的人们，将形成一个温暖的避风港，在那里人们可以在生活最艰难的时候感到安全。

The campus and surrounding area will, together with the people who work or are treated here, form the foundation for a welcoming haven, where one can feel safe when life is at its toughest.

区位图